Hmmm...How to reduce weight?
This is one question we get the most number of times in the form of enquiries. Well, losing weight is not only necessary for looking good but it is also important for people who want to improve their health and remain fit and active.
There are many ways to achieve a slim figure, but out of many which one is really healthy is very debatable. The difference would be in time taken, side effects and sustainability. Lets discuss these ways one by one:
1. Crash Diets: Not recommended at all! Crash diet make you reduce weight quickly. You might be pleased with the immediate weight loss visible to you, but your lost weight would come back as soon as you regain back your normal diet. You might even gain more, because during the period you are on a crash diet, you metabolism slows down and this will stay when you are back to your normal diet. Moreover you are depriving your body from the other vital nutrients like proteins, vitamins, minerals etc, which might have further side effects.
2. Food and Diet Supplements: These are viewed as short-cuts to reduce weight! Many of these "fast weight-loss products" are loaded with caffeine, laxative-like compounds and toxic stimulants capable of causing serious side effects, or worse. Weight loss is not just a matter of burning more calories than you consume. It has to be done in a natural way as well. Remember, anything which is not a natural food, is not good for your health.
3. Healthy Diet with physical activity: Well its is a step by step process! Make small changes each and every day and you'll slowly (but surely) lose those extra pounds. The key is to forget about instant results and settle in for the long run. To lose one pound of fat, you must burn approximately 3500 calories over and above what you already burn doing daily activities. That sounds like a lot of calories and dont try to burn 3500 calories in one day. By taking it step-by-step, you can determine just what you need to do each day to burn or cut out those extra calories. It is a right combination of routine, diet and physical activity, where overall, you are burning more calories than you are consuming. Dont forget that while doing so, you shouldn't deprive your body from the other nutrients like proteins, vitamins and minerals. Think of your diet as a life-long commitment and not some kind of a way to lose 25 pounds quick. It just doesn't work that way.
Here is a step by step process:
Step 1: Calculate your BMR (Basal metabolic rate)
Your BMR (Basal metabolic rate) is what your body needs to maintain normal functions like breathing and digestion. This is the minimum number of calories you need to eat each day. Your BMR depends on your weight, height, age, gender etc. You can calculate your BMR here:
http://www.lifemojo.com/analysis/bodyStep 2: Calculate your activity level and calories you eat
Find out how many calories you burn while sitting, standing, running, walking, driving, cooking, exercising, lifting weights, etc. throughout the day. It helps to keep a daily activity journal. Use a food journal to write down what you eat and drink each day. Be as accurate as possible, measuring when you need to or looking up nutritional information for restaurants, if you eat out. You can do it here:
http://www.lifemojo.com/analysis/lifestyleStep 3: Sum it up
Take your BMR number, add your activity calories and then subtract your food calories from that total. If you're eating more than you're burning, (your BMR + activity is 1800 and you're eating 2000 calories) you'll gain weight. If you're burning more than you eat, you'll lose weight. As an example, if you are burning 500 calories more than you eat, you would lose 1 pound in a week, as you would have had burnt 3500 calories in a week. Remember? 1 pound of fat = 3500 calories. However, you should also take these calories from the right sources of food, because making the food balanced is also necessary.
Here are some Do's and Dont Do's for anybody looking for a healthy diet:
* Have small regular Meals at least 4 time a day.
* Consume 8 to 10 glasses of water
* Eating Fresh Fruits and Vegetables in the form of salads.
* Substitute white bread with Brown Bread and Maida with Whole Wheat flour.
* Mix 25% of bran (chokar) and 25% of Soya Flour in your flour to make chapati.
* Switch to skimmed or double toned milk.
* Minimal Oil, Butter, Cheese, Curd usage
* Reduce Sugar consumption to 1-2 teaspoon a day.
* Have maximum of 2-3 cups of Coffee or Tea a day.
* Have at least one citrus fruit daily (Orange, Mausambi (Lime), Guava (Amrood), Amla (Indian Gooseberry), Lemon, Pomegranate (Anaar) etc.
* Avoid Fasting or Feasting. Don't starve. Don't overeat.
* Avoid Late dinners and skipping breakfasts.
The key to successful weight reduction is eating foods that are good for you and in the right amounts, not starving yourself or following fad diets. But you know what? It's really worth the effort in the long run. If you're overweight or obese, just decreasing your weight by 10% is enough to reduce your risk for diseases like cancer and cardiovascular disease.
Hope this helps!!!